How To Register A One Person Company?
Registering a Company is quick, easy, and can be done online with Numbro in 3 simple steps:
STEP 1
We understand that starting your business alone can be challenging. Our experts provide complete guidance throughout the One Person Company registration process.
STEP 1
We understand that starting your business alone can be challenging. Our experts provide complete guidance throughout the One Person Company registration process.
ONE PERSON COMPANY
One Person Company (OPC)
A One Person Company (OPC) is a business structure introduced under the Companies Act, 2013. It allows a single individual to register a business as both shareholder and director.
Key points:
The sole shareholder can nominate a nominee who would manage the company if the director becomes unavailable.
An OPC must convert into a Private Limited Company if its turnover exceeds ₹2 crores or the paid-up capital exceeds ₹50 lakhs.
This structure is designed to help solo entrepreneurs start and manage their business with a formal legal entity.
Advantages of Registering as a One Person Company
Can raise capital through venture capitalists, financial institutions, angel investors, and other sources.
Limited liability protection up to the value of shares held.
Simplified and minimal compliance requirements.
Single-owner structure reduces the risk of equity dilution.
FAQ's
Who is a director who is a shareholder, how are they different?
Director is an appointed or elected member of the board of directors of a company, who, with other directors, has the responsibility for determining and implementing company’s policies. Directors act on the basis of resolutions made in directors’ meetings. Directors derive their powers from the corporate legislations and the company’s articles of association. The Duties and responsibilities for directors are prescribed under the Companies Act 2013.
What is a One Person company?
The concept of One Person Company [OPC] is a new form of business, which enables the entrepreneur who are carrying on the business in the Sole-Proprietor form of business to enter into a corporate Form of business. This enables him/her as a director of the company at concessional/relaxed requirements under the Act.
What is DSC?
Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) is a secured electronic format of signature which is used for signing electronic & online documents, forms for e-tenders, ROC requirements, IT & PF returns, etc.
What is DIN?
DIN stands for Director Identification Number which is unique and is issued on request of the ROC to every person who intends to become a director. DIN is mandatory for a person to be appointed as Director.
What is Certificate of incorporation?
A signed statement by the Registrar of Companies declaring that a company is duly incorporated under the respective statutes. It is an exclusive evidence that the company has been formally incorporated and complying with all the procedures prescribed under the act.
What is MOA for One Person Company?
A Charter document that regulates a company’s external activities. The memorandum of association is drafted with the information relating to the company’s name, names of all members (shareholders) and number of shares held by them, and location of its registered office. It also states the company’s
Objectives,
- Amount of authorized share capital
- Whether liability of its members is limited by shares or by guaranty, and
- What type of contracts the company is allowed to enter into.
A Company cannot do any act which is beyond the Memorandum of Association.
What is AOA for One Person Company?
The Articles of Association is a well-defined and clearly recorded document that defines duties and responsibilities of its Directors. The Directors shall function according to the Rights entrusted with them as per the AOA, and cannot carry out any activity beyond the AOA.
What is share capital and what is the minimum share capital for starting a One Person Company?
The Minimum authorized share capital required for One Person Company having share capital was INR 1,00,000/-. However, no minimum paid-up capital requirements will now apply for incorporating private as well as public companies in India.
How many directors are required for One Person Company?
An OPC must have a minimum of one director, the sole shareholder can himself be the sole director. The company may have a maximum number of 15 directors.
Which form of business can be converted into for One Person Company?
A Sole proprietorship that has an intention to have limited liability can opt for a One Person Company.
Who can start a One Person Company?
Only a person who is an Indian citizen and resident in India shall be eligible to start & act as a member and nominee of an OPC.
Can a NRI start a One Person Company in India?
Non-resident Indians or individuals who do not reside in India for over 182 days cannot incorporate an OPC.
I reside outside Hyderabad/Telangana can I get services from you?
Absolutely you can avail our services from anywhere within/outside India. As most of the procedural aspects are Online, the experienced team at Numbro will guide in all the procedural aspects of getting the company Registered.
What are the yearly compliances with respect to ROC (companies act)?
The procedural Aspects Varies according to the size and volume of the business. The following are the basic documentation needed to be arranged and filed annually.
- Conducting Board & Annual General Meetings
- Preparation of Minutes of the Meetings
- Filing of Returns with ROC.
What are the yearly compliances applicable for a One Person Company?
Income Tax: A One Person Company has to pay an advance tax on quarterly basis if the tax liability payable during the year is more than INR 10,000 and has to file income tax return on a yearly basis.
Goods & Services Tax (G.S.T): If the One Person Company taxable turnover exceeds Rs.20, 00,000 it is liable to be registered under G.S.T and compliances applicable to GST Act have to be complied with.
Types of Government Registrations
Private Limited Company
- Start-ups & growing companies
- Very easy to accommodate
- Yes
- Few benefits
- Yes
- High
Limited Liability Partnership
- Professional services firms
- Possible, but unlikely
- Yes
- Most efficient
- Yes
- Low
Disclaimer: We are a private consultancy firm providing advisory and application support services related to business registration and compliance. We are not a government agency and we do not issue or provide government documents or certificates.
